Yaal Fertility Centre
Yaal Fertility Centre
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Preconception Care at Yaal Fertility Centre, Chennai

Health checks and counselling to prepare for a healthy pregnancy

What is Preconception Care?

Preconception care is about preparing your body, and your partner's, for a healthy pregnancy before you start trying to conceive, rather than waiting until a pregnancy test is already positive. Many of the developmental events that matter most, including the early formation of the neural tube, happen in the first few weeks after conception, often before a woman even realises she is pregnant, which is precisely why this preparation is done in advance rather than reactively. Preconception care involves a thorough health review to pick up conditions such as thyroid disorders, anaemia, diabetes, or infections that could affect fertility or pregnancy outcomes if left unaddressed, along with checking your immunity to illnesses like rubella and varicella, screening for infections such as HIV, Hepatitis B and C, and syphilis, and reviewing any medications you take that may need to be adjusted before pregnancy. At Yaal Fertility Centre, we combine this screening with practical guidance on nutrition, weight, and lifestyle, folic acid timing, and genetic carrier screening for conditions such as thalassaemia where relevant, so that any risks can be identified and managed early. It is especially useful for first-time parents, anyone managing a pre-existing condition, couples with a previous pregnancy complication or loss, women planning to conceive after 35, and couples with a family history of genetic conditions, though the underlying goal is the same for everyone: to enter pregnancy in the best possible health, reducing avoidable complications for both you and your baby.

Medically reviewed byDr. Rukkayal FathimaMS (OG), MRCOG (UK), Fellowship in Reproductive Medicine

This page is for general information and is not a substitute for personal medical advice. Fertility treatment depends on individual circumstances — please book a consultation to discuss your own case.

Conditions We Treat

Undiagnosed thyroid disorders
Anaemia
Rubella & varicella immunity gaps
Uncontrolled diabetes
Obesity-related risk
Genetic carrier risk (e.g. thalassaemia)
Untreated infections (HIV, Hepatitis B/C, syphilis)
Uncontrolled hypertension
Nutritional deficiencies

Treatments & Procedures

Preconception health screening
Folic acid & nutrition counselling
Chronic condition optimisation
Vaccination review & timing
Genetic carrier screening
Lifestyle & weight counselling
Partner health assessment
Preconception blood & infection screening

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I start preconception care?+
It's best to start at least three to six months before you plan to conceive. This gives enough time to address any health issues, optimise nutrition, and complete any recommended vaccinations or screening before pregnancy begins.
Is preconception care only for women trying for the first time?+
No. Preconception care is useful for anyone planning a pregnancy, including those who have had a previous pregnancy, miscarriage, or are managing an existing health condition. It's also valuable for couples planning to conceive through fertility treatment.
Does my partner need to be involved in preconception care?+
Yes, where possible. A partner's general health, lifestyle habits, and, in some cases, genetic carrier status can influence fertility and pregnancy outcomes, so we generally recommend a joint review during preconception counselling.
What tests are usually done during preconception screening?+
This varies by individual history, but commonly includes blood tests for anaemia, thyroid function, blood group and Rh status, immunity to certain infections, and screening for diabetes or other chronic conditions. Your doctor will tailor the tests to your specific history.
Do I need any vaccinations before trying to conceive?+
It depends on your immunity status, which we check as part of preconception screening — commonly for rubella and varicella. If you are not immune, certain vaccines are recommended before conception since some cannot be safely given during pregnancy itself, and live vaccines need a short gap before you start trying to conceive. Your doctor will advise on timing based on your results.
Should we consider genetic carrier screening?+
This is worth discussing, particularly if there is a family history of an inherited condition such as thalassaemia, or depending on your ethnic and family background. Carrier screening checks whether you or your partner carry a gene for certain inherited conditions, which helps you make informed decisions ahead of conception rather than after a diagnosis in pregnancy.

Need Expert Advice?

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